FDA Matters Blog

Archive for the ‘FDA Leadership’ Category

Benefit, Risk and the Coming Age of REMS

Sunday, August 8th, 2010

FDA supposedly swings back and forth between emphasizing “expedited approvals of promising therapies” and “extended pre-approval examination of every safety issue.” Current thinking is that FDA is now leaning more toward the safety end of this spectrum.

FDA Matters thinks a lot of this is perceptual. Approval decisions reflect FDA’s honest and relatively clear judgment on medical need, quality of the clinical data, and the risks and benefits of a specific product. Mostly, I can understand FDA’s decisions, even when I don’t agree. Still, there is a lot of tension within FDA and with various stakeholders about approvals versus safety risk. (more…)

For Twenty-Five Million Zebras: New Hope for Therapies

Sunday, August 1st, 2010

Several generations of North American trained doctors were taught: if you hear hoofbeats, think horses not zebras. This graphic image reinforced an important aspect of medicine for young physicians seeing mostly severely ill patients in tertiary care hospitals: if an otherwise healthy patient is coughing, it is most likely a bad cold. It is almost certainly not pneumonic plague.

What Congress, FDA, and NIH have learned over the last 30 years is that there are many more medical zebras in the United States than anyone imagined. NIH has catalogued nearly 7,000 rare diseases. More are being discovered all the time. Altogether, it is estimated that 25 to 30 million Americans are affected by rare diseases. (more…)

When Abbreviated May Not Mean Faster or Easier

Sunday, July 25th, 2010

FDA is working on an approval pathway for bio-similars, re-examining the way medical devices are reviewed, trying to upgrade the quality and speed of generic drug reviews and will soon be evaluating its process for granting accelerated approvals to drugs.

These seemingly unconnected activities all have in common that they are supposed to be abbreviated processes to get new products to patients more quickly without risking safety or quality problems. FDA Matters thinks FDA should articulate its philosophy about how these short-cuts should work and what standards apply in all instances. (more…)

Hot Town, Summer in the City—2010

Sunday, July 11th, 2010

For the news media, the only FDA story this coming week will be the two-day advisory committee meeting reviewing the diabetes drug, Avandia. Based on an earlier article (link below), FDA Matters will be looking at how Dr. Hamburg’s FDA handles the discordant voices coming from within the agency.

Missing from public dialogue is the extraordinary (perhaps unprecedented) number of large, consequential projects that FDA will be working on this summer. Every part of FDA is involved in some initiative that could become a “game-changer” for the agency. (more…)

FDA to Industry: Contractors R U

Thursday, June 17th, 2010

It seems a rather uncontroversial proposition: FDA-regulated companies are responsible for their vendors, including every contracted piece of work that is done on the company’s behalf. If problems develop, it makes no difference whether a company did it…or a contractor did it for them. Two seemingly unrelated items this week suggest that FDA is becoming concerned about whether FDA-regulated companies are overseeing their vendors. (more…)

Is the New FDA Different than the Old FDA?

Sunday, June 13th, 2010

Two weeks ago, FDA Matters explored Dr. Hamburg’s legacy, focusing on advocacy for resources, prioritizing regulatory science and upgrading enforcement. These will be accomplished before she leaves office. But is she making similar progress in creating “a new FDA?” (more…)

Not Too Soon to Consider the Hamburg Legacy

Thursday, May 27th, 2010

May 18 marked one year since Dr. Margaret Hamburg was sworn in as Commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration. The challenges are great, the torrent of issues is never-ending and most days you can smile but you can’t win. Nonetheless, I think it has been a very good first year for her and for Principal Deputy Commissioner, Dr. Joshua Sharfstein.

It may seem premature to be discussing “the Hamburg legacy.” But you know that she is thinking about it (all commissioners do), so why can’t FDA Matters talk about it? (more…)

“Safe”: Many Meanings Complicate FDA Policymaking

Sunday, May 23rd, 2010

FDA Matters is in favor of safe foods and safe medical products. Who isn’t? If you are a consumer, maybe that’s all that matters.

However, being in favor of safe foods and safe medical products is not enough if you are FDA, the media, Congressional authorizers and appropriators, OMB, and industry. It sounds good, but what does it really mean? In the FDA context, “safe” means many things, some of which are barely related to each other. (more…)

Dissent and Efficiency: Difficult Trade-offs for FDA

Sunday, May 9th, 2010

FDA has a reputation for being tough on dissent, whether it comes from employees or regulated companies. It is often alleged that FDA employees with contrary views are re-assigned, marginalized or ousted. Within the regulated industries, there is a widespread belief that arguing with FDA has adverse consequences for a company.

Whatever the truth has been in the past, FDA is trying to develop an institutional cultural that welcomes and accepts dissent from employees, industry and other stakeholders. It is difficult, even messy, to do this. Yet, FDA’s reputation and authority rests on showing that it listened to all competing views–without unreasonably slowing the decisionmaking process. (more…)

Center-Envy: Are Foods Doing Better than Drugs?

Sunday, April 25th, 2010

Several times this year, I have been told: FDA’s food activities have been getting most of the new monies at the expense of human drugs (CDER) and biologics (CBER). But is it true that food activities (mostly CFSAN, the Center for Food Science and Applied Nutrition) are receiving preferred treatment?

FDA Matters ran the numbers to see. We conclude that center-envy is bad in its own right, but even worse when it is based on misinformation and misperceptions. (more…)

© 2009-2012 by HPS Group. All rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted to those wishing to quote or reprint from this site, providing it is properly attributed to FDA Matters: The Grossman FDA Report™.